In a move that has stirred controversy and dismay, the U.S. government has imposed new restrictions on Canadian access to the Haskell Free Library and Opera House, a unique cultural institution that straddles the border between Derby Line, Vermont, and Stanstead, Quebec. Effective immediately, Canadian visitors without library membership are required to enter through a newly designated entrance on the Canadian side, with plans to enforce stricter measures by October 1, 2025.
The Haskell Free Library, established in 1904, has long stood as a symbol of cross-border unity, allowing residents from both countries to mingle freely within its walls. The building’s main entrance is located in Vermont, but Canadians have traditionally accessed it by walking a short distance across the border without formal customs procedures. This informal arrangement has been a cherished tradition for over a century.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) cited security concerns as the impetus for the change, pointing to a rise in illicit cross-border activity in the area. In a statement, CBP noted that the library’s unique location had been exploited by smugglers, necessitating a phased approach to tighten security.
Under the new policy, until October 1, Canadian library cardholders and employees may continue to use the Vermont entrance. However, after that date, all Canadian visitors will be required to enter through the Canadian side or go through a formal U.S. port of entry. Exceptions will be made for law enforcement, emergency services, mail delivery, official workers, and individuals with disabilities.
The decision has been met with strong opposition from local officials and residents. Stanstead Mayor Jody Stone expressed deep concern, stating, “This closure not only compromises Canadian visitors’ access to a historic symbol of cooperation and harmony between the two countries but also weakens the spirit of cross-border collaboration that defines this iconic location.”
Library officials have also voiced their frustration. Sylvie Boudreau, president of the library’s board of trustees, highlighted the lack of significant security incidents in recent years, questioning the necessity of the new restrictions. She emphasized the library’s role as a neutral space fostering community ties across the border.
To comply with the new regulations, the library plans to construct a fully accessible entrance on the Canadian side. The project is estimated to cost around 100,000 Canadian dollars. A fundraising campaign has been launched, garnering support from both sides of the border, including a notable donation of C$50,000 from Canadian author Louise Penny.
The Haskell Free Library and Opera House has long been a testament to the close relationship between the U.S. and Canada. The new restrictions mark a significant shift in this dynamic, prompting widespread concern about the future of cross-border cooperation and cultural exchange. As the October deadline approaches, community members and officials continue to advocate for a reconsideration of the policy, emphasizing the library’s historical significance and its role in uniting the two nations.
